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Metamec Dilectron Mantel Clock
(Impulsed; moving magnet; electronically
switched)
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The Dilectron is a very ingenious use of electronics in a clock. An electrically impulsed moving magnet balance wheel is the timekeeper, but it is totally free-running, and has no physical connection with the gear train unlike other moving magnet clocks shown on this site. |
The pulses from the balance coil control the speed of a separate electric motor which drives the gear train of the clock. |
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The moving magnet balance, at the top right, vibrates at 48,000 cycles per hour, (800 per minute, 13.33 per second) which is a very high rate for a balance. The motor coils are visible through the six holes on the left of the circuit board. |
The motor consists of a vertically mounted cylindrical magnetic armature, with two north and two south poles diametrically opposite each other, and a coil assembly consisting of three windings that covers only half of the armature. The armature revolves at 400 r.p.m. and is effectively a synchronous motor governed by the pulses from the balance. A worm drive (just visible below the coils) drives the gear train. A fuller explanation of the electronics is given in "Britten's Watch
and Clock Maker's Handbook & Dictionary", published by Methuen - ISBN
0 906 22389 X
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Voltage: | 1.5v |
Battery type: | one LR14/MN1400/C size cell |
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